The world is slowly realizing the importance of sustainable living, and automobile manufacturers are finally catching up with the trend. Today, there are a variety of electric and green cars that are available in the UK market. These cars are revolutionary products that are meant to revolutionize how we move around while doing our bit for the environment.
Environmental and green cars have a wide range of benefits, including low running costs and reduced emissions. Below are the typical types of electric and green cars you can get in the UK.
1. Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs)
Battery electric vehicles are cars that solely run on electric power stored in rechargeable batteries. BEVs do not emit any harmful pollutants as they do not have an internal combustion engine. Instead, they have an electric motor that powers them. The batteries can be recharged through an electric socket, and this replenishes them with enough energy to enable the car to travel long distances.
2. Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles are cars that combine an electric motor with a petrol or diesel engine. PHEVs have a larger battery than conventional hybrids, which can be charged from an external source. PHEVs operate on the electric motor for short distances, and when the batteries are depleted, the petrol or diesel engine takes over to provide power to propel the car.
3. Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs)
Hybrid electric vehicles are cars that combine a petrol or diesel engine with an electric motor. HEVs are not pure electric vehicles, but they have an electric motor that supplements the internal combustion engine. The electric motor is powered by a battery that is recharged by regenerative braking or the engine. HEVs are efficient and have lower CO2 emissions and are, therefore, environmentally friendly.
4. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs)
FCVs are alternative fuel vehicles that use hydrogen to power their electric motors. FCVs produce zero emissions, and the only byproduct is water. FCVs use fuel cells to convert the hydrogen into electricity, and the electricity powers the motor. When the fuel in the tank is used up, the hydrogen tank is refilled, and the process starts over again.
5. Biofuel Cars
Biofuel cars use biodiesel or ethanol as fuel. Biofuels are made from crops such as wheat, corn, or sugar beets, which can be grown sustainably. Biofuels have lower CO2 emissions than conventional petrol or diesel, and, therefore, they have a lower environmental impact.
In conclusion, electric and green cars are the future of the automobile industry, and they come in different types to cater to various needs. The cars are a sustainable transport solution that reduces our carbon footprint and helps us protect the environment. However, it is essential to note that green cars tend to be pricier than conventional vehicles due to their advanced technology. Nevertheless, the owners of green cars stand to save money in the long run due to reduced maintenance costs and lower fuel expenses. It is time to embrace green transportation and make a positive impact on the environment.
Keywords: Types Of Automobile, green cars, electric cars, UK, Battery Electric Vehicles, Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles, Biofuel Cars